High Density Lipoprotein

High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) is a beneficial type of cholesterol carrier in the bloodstream. Composed of proteins and lipids, HDL acts as a scavenger, removing excess cholesterol from the blood vessels and transporting it to the liver for excretion, thereby reducing the risk of heart disease. Higher levels of HDL are associated with lower cardiovascular risk, making it a vital component of lipid profiles evaluated in health assessments.